Remoción de contaminantes en laguna de las ilusiones de Tabasco usando nanobioadsorbentes sintetizados con residuos lignocelulósicos

Zenaida Guerra Que; Kristal de María Jesús de la Cruz; Hortensia Eliseo Dantés; Adib Abiu Silahua Pavón; Pedro García Alamilla

doi:10.61117/ipsumtec.v8i1.361

Authors

Zenaida Guerra Que National Technological Institute of Mexico https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8389-7930
Kristal de María Jesús de la Cruz National Technological Institute of Mexico https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4102-1193
Hortensia Eliseo Dantés National Technological Institute of Mexico https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4006-4669
Adib Abiu Silahua Pavón National Technological Institute of Mexico https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5344-1430
Pedro García Alamilla Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5325-1327

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61117/ipsumtec.v8i1.361

Keywords:

bioadsorbent nanomaterials, environmental impact, waste management, remotion, aqueous pollutants, lignocellulosic wastes

Abstract

This study was developed and applied nanomaterials, that is, materials on a nanometer scale, with dimensions less than 100 nm, using lignocellulosic waste (residual biomass) as raw material for the synthesis, which is why they are considered bionanomaterials, with adsorbent properties. The synthesis method used is based on a delignification process, promoted by chemical agents, we used NaOH and HCl, which generated activated or partially carbonized carbon depending on the experimental conditions, from pineapple crown and Cocoa Pod Husk.

These properties give them applications in the removal or elimination of contaminants, in particular, we demonstrate it in liquid samples taken from Laguna de las Ilusiones from México, considered a Protected Natural Area of our State, to test the capacity of synthesized bioadsorbent nanomaterials by contributing with efficient, modern and low-cost technologies to reduce the environmental impact of our eutrophicated aqueous systems and generating, in turn, a recovery alternative for an appropriate circular economy in waste management, since these contribute to the generation of Greenhouse Gases from microbial decomposition, when they reach landfills.

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Author Biographies

Zenaida Guerra Que, National Technological Institute of Mexico

Recognized researcher in the field of nanomaterial sciences. She actively participates in the dissemination of sustainable practices and development of innovative technological solutions using nanotechnology for the care of the environment. She is a full time professor at the Tecnológico Nacional de México-Instituto Tecnológico de Villahermosa. Her scientific production includes more than 10 publications in journals indexed in the Journal Citation Report, 7 refereed articles with ISSN, 5 book chapters with ISBN. She has been promoted to Level 1 in the SNII of SECIHTI.

Kristal de María Jesús de la Cruz, National Technological Institute of Mexico

D. in Ecology and Management of Tropical Systems, graduated from the Academic Division of Biological Sciences (DACBIOL), Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco (UJAT). Master of Science in Biochemical Engineering and Bachelor of Science in Biochemical Engineering/Instituto Tecnológico de Villahermosa (ITVH), Professor with current Desirable Profile in the Dept. of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environment of the Instituto Tecnológico de Villahermosa (ITVH).

Hortensia Eliseo Dantés, National Technological Institute of Mexico

D. in Management Sciences is a full time professor at the Tecnológico Nacional de México. Instituto Tecnológico de Villahermosa, she is an Industrial Engineer in Career Production and holds a Master's Degree in Business Planning and Regional Development. She is dedicated to research in the Social Sciences with integral orientation to the solution of problems in the field of Productivity and Competitiveness, as well as sustainability. She belongs to the National System of Researchers (SNII) Candidate level.

Adib Abiu Silahua Pavón, National Technological Institute of Mexico

D. in Materials Sciences from the Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco. Professor at the Instituto Tecnológico de Villahermosa-TECNM in the Department of Earth Sciences. Currently, he belongs to the National System of Researchers (SNII) Level 1. His line of expertise is the design of nanostructured catalysts applied to environmental remediation in the treatment of emerging pollutants and the production of biofuels from lignocellulosic waste.

Pedro García Alamilla, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco

D. in Food Science and Engineering. Full-time professor of Food Engineering since 2007 to date, Basic Academic Core of the Master in Agri-Food Sciences and PhD in Agricultural Sciences of the Academic Division of Agricultural Sciences (DACA) of the Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco (UJAT). His specialty covers cocoa-chocolate transformation processes and the use of agri-food residues. She is currently a member of the National System of Researchers (SNII) level 1.

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