Simulation of a bicycle ride for children with down syndrome using non-immersive virtual reality

Abstract

Down syndrome is a genetic condition, characterized by the presence of extra material on chromosome 21 in somatic cells. In Mexico, this genetic alteration affects 1 in every 650 births, and causes difficulties in the development of motor skills, complicating the performance of daily physical activities. This creates a need to implement strategies based on advanced technologies, to support children with this condition in their motor development. This paper proposes a system designed for the CRIT (Centro de Rehabilitación e Inclusión Infantil Teletón) Sonora, aimed at simulating a bicycle ride for children with Down syndrome, with the goal of encouraging physical activity in an engaging way. The system utilizes non-immersive virtual reality technology, allowing children to experience a virtual ride, while using an adapted stationary bicycle. This experience provides visual and sensory stimuli, that motivate more active and enjoyable participation in physical activities. The project encompasses everything from conceptualization to system implementation, including analysis and design diagrams, data model system, and the proposed system architecture. It also details the methodologies and processes used in the project, integrating both software development and the necessary hardware integration, along with functionality tests system.